How to Properly Heat Bearings for Installation | FODA BEARING

Why Heat Bearings?

Heating expands the inner ring, allowing easy mounting onto shafts with interference fits. As the bearing cools, it contracts to form a secure, precision fit—no hammering required.

Critical Rule

Never exceed 120°C. Higher temperatures alter steel hardness, reduce precision, and shorten bearing life. Ideal range: 80-100°C.

Heating Methods

MethodProcessBest For
Induction HeaterFast (5-15 min), precise, cleanAll bearings—recommended
Oil BathHeat in oil to 80-100°C, suspend on meshMedium bearings, shop use
OvenBatch heating, 30-60 minSmall bearings, uniform heat

Step-by-Step: Induction Heating

1. Prepare – Clean workspace, inspect bearing and shaft, wear heat-resistant gloves.

2. Position – Place bearing on heater, attach probe to inner ring.

3. Set – Program 110°C target temperature.

4. Heat – 5-15 minutes depending on size.

5. Demagnetize – Automatic cycle prevents metal attraction.

6. Mount – Slide bearing onto shaft quickly—no force needed.

7. Secure – Press against shoulder while cooling.

8. Cool – Naturally only. Never quench with water or oil.

After Installation Checks

✅ Seated properly – 0.05mm feeler gauge must not pass between bearing and shoulder

✅ Rotates smoothly – No roughness or binding

✅ Test run – No-load start, monitor:

  • Noise (quiet)
  • Vibration (minimal)
  • Temperature rise (≤40°C above ambient)

✅ No leaks – Lubricant sealed properly

FODA BEARING — Precision in Motion

Need installation support? Contact our engineering team.

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